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Exploration and Practice in Systems Engineering Management of Large Coal-based Integrated Energy Projects

Wen Ling

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2015年 第2卷 第2期   页码 173-177 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2015029

摘要： With an analysis of current development of China’s coal industry, this paper, in the perspectives of concept innovation, technological innovation and management innovation, introduces the exploration and engineering practice by Shenhua Group in coordination with coal and the environment, co-development of coal and the associated resources as well as clean and efficient utilization of coal. Based on systems engineering of Shenhua’s coal-based integrated energy projects, the paper also presents practice and experience in technological and management innovation.

关键词： coal-based     integrated energy     systems engineering     exploration     practice    

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Multiscale process systems engineering—analysis and design of chemical and energy systems from molecular

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第2期   页码 137-140 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2135-x

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Energy systems engineering: methodologies and applications

Pei LIU, Efstratios N. PISTIKOPOULOS, Zheng LI

《能源前沿（英文）》 2010年 第4卷 第2期   页码 131-142 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0035-8

摘要： Energy systems are the major contributor to ever-increasing primary energy consumption and consequent greenhouse gas emissions. To tackle these critical problems, planning and design of energy systems needs to be improved towards a more efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally benign direction. However, although there are many technical choices available, they are often developed separately by their own technical communities and driven by their specific interest, thus methods and experience obtained in planning and design of a certain type of energy systems are usually not applicable to other types of energy systems. Energy systems engineering provides a generic methodological framework to facilitate the planning and design of energy systems and to produce integrated solutions to real-life complex energy problems via a systematic approach.In this paper, we present an overview of key methodologies of energy systems engineering, covering superstructure based modelling, mixed-integer programming, multi-objective optimization, optimization under uncertainty, and life-cycle assessment. Applications of these methodologies in polygeneration energy systems design, hydrogen infrastructure planning, and design of energy systems in commercial buildings are provided to demonstrate the capability of these methodologies.

关键词： energy systems engineering     superstructure     mixed-integer programming     multi-objective optimization     optimization under uncertainty     life-cycle assessment    

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Current status and prospects of reliability systems engineering in China

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2021年 第8卷 第4期   页码 492-502 doi: 10.1007/s42524-021-0172-2

摘要： This study provides a systematic overview of the advent and evolution of reliability systems engineering (RSE) in China, and the latest RSE development, that is, model-based RSE (MBRSE), is emphatically introduced. The establishment of the system architecture and conceptual models of MBRSE is first described. The fundamental theory and methodology of MBRSE are then elaborated, with a V-model as the core of this approach. The development of various MBRSE platforms and the effectiveness of their implementation over the past 30 years are presented. The prospective trends in the development of RSE in China are outlined.

关键词： reliability     effectiveness     model-based systems engineering     reliability systems engineering    

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Applying an Integrated Systems Perspective to the Management of Engineering Projects

Simon P. Philbin

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2015年 第2卷 第1期   页码 19-30 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2015004

摘要： Engineering projects can be subject to significant complexity, which may result in a number of issues and challenges that need to be addressed throughout the project life-cycle. Traditionally projects have been viewed according to the so called “iron triangle,” i. e., achievement of project milestones according to schedule, cost and quality targets. While these targets are fundamentally important to the performance of engineering projects, it is possible to view projects on a systemic level in order to allow an adequate focus on all the underpinning factors that have the potential to influence the performance of projects. Consequently, a management framework has been developed that is based on an integrated systems perspective of engineering projects, where the performance of projects is a function of six contributing sub-systems that are: process, technology, resources, knowledge, culture and impact.

关键词： integrated systems perspective     engineering projects     management    

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Blockchain in energy systems: values, opportunities, and limitations

《能源前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第1期   页码 9-18 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0818-8

摘要： The structure of a power energy system is becoming more distributed than before. It becomes challenging to manage such a system in a centralized way, because a central authority may not exist or may not be trusted by all parties. Blockchain is a promising tool to address this challenge, by enabling trusted collaboration in the absence of a trusted central authority. Its use in the energy sector has been pioneered by several pilot projects. However, to date the energy sector has not seen large-scale deployment of blockchain, partly because the founders of those pilot projects, the public, and utilities have not reached consensus on the values and limitations of blockchain in energy. This perspective aims to bridge this gap. First, the philosophy and unique values of blockchain are discussed. Second, some promising blockchain-based applications in energy systems are presented. Third, some common misunderstandings of blockchain in energy are discussed. Last, some frequently-asked questions from utilities are discussed. Hopefully this perspective can help advance large-scale deployment of blockchain in energy systems.

关键词： blockchain     immutability     energy trading     energy management     data synchronization    

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Establishing Profiles for Systems Engineering Standards: A Great Help for Companies to Manage Their Processes

Rui Xue,Claude Baron,Philippe Esteban,Qiang Zhang

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2014年 第1卷 第3期   页码 297-303 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014036

摘要： In this paper, we discuss how to establish profiles of system engineering standards for companies. To define an appropriate system engineering standard for a company, this paper presents a detailed comparison between the current releases of the main system engineering sta-ndards (ANSI/ EIA-632, ISO/IEC-15288 and IEEE-1220), and explains how to choose the most adapted one according to the company practices. When no standard completely corresponds, the paper illustrates how to elaborate a tailor-made standard on the basis of specific required characteristics of the company or of the project, following a multi-standard approach, leading to extend and adapt a sta-ndard by importing some elements from another.

关键词： system engineering     analysis     comparison     systems engineering management     process     multi-standards approach    

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创建知识系统工程学科

王众托

《中国工程科学》 2006年 第8卷 第12期   页码 1-9

摘要：

介绍了如何在钱学森的系统科学与思维科学思想的启发和指引下，创建知识系统工程学科，知识系统工程的任务与内涵，知识系统的组成要素和功能；提出了知识系统的组织、人员、技术、经营和文化的体系结构；分析了知识系统的运作过程；特别对创新过程中知识的集成、转化与新知识的生成提出了一些新的观点。

关键词： 知识管理     系统工程     知识系统工程     创新     知识集成    

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Special issue: Transition management of energy systems towards carbon neutrality

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2022年 第9卷 第3期   页码 355-357 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0219-z

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Water---- and nutrient and energy---- systems in urbanizing watersheds

Rodrigo VILLARROEL WALKER, Michael Bruce BECK, Jim W. HALL

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2012年 第6卷 第5期   页码 596-611 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0445-4

摘要： Driven by considerations of sustainability, it has become increasingly difficult over the past 15–20 years — at least intellectually — to separate out the water infrastructure and water metabolism of cities from their intimately inter-related nutrient and energy metabolisms. Much of the focus of this difficulty settles on the wastewater component of the city’s water infrastructure and its associated fluxes of nutrients (N, P, C, and so on). Indeed, notwithstanding the massive volumes of these materials flowing into and out of the city, the notion of an urban nutrient infrastructure is conspicuous by its absence. Likewise, we do not tend to discuss, or conduct research into, “soilshed” agencies, or soilshed management, or Integrated Nutrient Resources Management (as opposed to its most familiar companion, Integrated Water Resources Management, or IWRM). The paper summarizes some of the benefits (and challenges) deriving from adopting this broader, multi-sectoral “systems” perspective on addressing water-nutrient-energy systems in city-watershed settings. Such a perspective resonates with the growing interest in broader policy circles in what is called the “water-food-energy security nexus”. The benefits and challenges of our Multi-sectoral Systems Analysis (MSA) are illustrated through computational results from two primary case studies: Atlanta, Georgia, USA; and London, UK. Since our work is part of the International Network on Cities as Forces for Good in the Environment (CFG; see www.cfgnet.org), in which other case studies are currently being initiated — for example, on Kathmandu, Nepal — we close by reflecting upon these issues of water-nutrient-energy systems in three urban settings with quite different styles and speeds of development.

关键词： cities     climate change     energy sector     nutrient sector     systems analysis     resource recovery     water-food-energy security    

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Smart systems engineering contributing to an intelligent carbon-neutral future: opportunities, challenges

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第6期   页码 1023-1029 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2142-6

摘要： This communication paper provides an overview of multi-scale smart systems engineering (SSE) approaches and their applications in crucial domains including materials discovery, intelligent manufacturing, and environmental management. A major focus of this interdisciplinary field is on the design, operation and management of multi-scale systems with enhanced economic and environmental performance. The emergence of big data analytics, internet of things, machine learning, and general artificial intelligence could revolutionize next-generation research, industry and society. A detailed discussion is provided herein on opportunities, challenges, and future directions of SSE in response to the pressing carbon-neutrality targets.

关键词： machine learning     modeling     material     industrial applications     environment    

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Synergetic Management Theory for Coal-Based Energy Engineering and the Engineering Practice of Shenhua

Wen Ling

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2016年 第3卷 第1期   页码 1-8 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016005

摘要： To deal with problems in synergetic development of coal-based energy engineering, this paper, guided by the philosophy of engineering, proposes the synergetic management philosophy of “factors coordination, systems synergy, dynamic optimization and three-dimension planning.” The paper also establishes the synergetic management system characterized by systems factor synergy, resource-environment synergy and systems boundary extension and supported by the “two-wheel driven” management innovation and technological innovation. In addition, the paper presents a multi-objective dynamic optimization model for energy engineering, designed based on Shenhua’s own engineering practice, to analyze Pareto optimal solution in three scenarios: best resource allocation, minimal environmental impact and maximal value creation. This provides important reference to synergetic development strategies and decision-making in engineering management.

关键词： coal-based energy     engineering synergetic management     two-wheel driven innovation     Shenhua engineering    

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Design and control optimization of energy systems of smart buildings today and in the near future

Shengwei WANG, Wenjie GANG

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2017年 第4卷 第1期   页码 58-66 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017005

摘要： Buildings contribute to a major part of energy consumption in urban areas, especially in areas like Hong Kong which is full of high-rise buildings. Smart buildings with high efficiency can reduce the energy consumption largely and help achieve green cities or smart cities. Design and control optimization of building energy systems therefore plays a significant role to obtain the optimal performance. This paper introduces a general methodology for the design and control optimization of building energy systems in the life cycle. When the design scheme of building energy systems is optimized, primary steps and related issues are introduced. To improve the operation performance, the optimal control strategies that can be used by different systems are presented and key issues are discussed. To demonstrate the effect of the methods, the energy system of a high-rise building is introduced. The design on the chilled water pump system and cooling towers is improved. The control strategies for chillers, pumps and fresh air systems are optimized. The energy saving and cost from the design and control optimization methods are analyzed. The presented methodology will provide users and stakeholders an effective approach to improve the energy efficiency of building energy systems and promote the development of smart buildings and smart cities.

关键词： Design optimization     Optimal control     Smart building     Energy efficiency    

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Hybrid energy harvesting systems for self-powered sustainable water purification by harnessing ambientenergy

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第10期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1718-9

摘要：

● Energy harvesters harness multiple energies for self-powered water purification.

关键词： Piezocatalysis     Solar energy     Waste heat     Decentralized water treatment     Point-of-use     Nanogenerator    

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能源系统低碳转型——工程管理视角下的文献计量研究 Review

周鹏, 吕悦, 闻雯

《工程（英文）》 2023年 第29卷 第10期   页码 147-158 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.11.010

摘要：

作为应对气候变化的主要途径，能源系统低碳转型近年来受到国内外学者和政策制定者的日益关注。本文从工程管理视角出发，对能源系统低碳转型的相关研究成果进行文献计量分析。首先，明晰了能源系统低碳转型的内涵与外延，包括能源结构绿色转型、化石能源清洁化利用和能源效率提升三个方面。其次，运用系统检索与文献计量分析方法揭示了相关研究现状及发展趋势。研究发现，能源系统低碳转型相关的管理问题研究近年来呈指数增长趋势，尤其受到中国、英国、美国、德国和荷兰学者的关注。由于该领域研究具有较为明显的跨学科特征，相关研究成果主要发表于能源工程类、环境科学类以及与能源相关的社会科学类期刊。通过文献聚类分析，发现关于能源系统低碳转型管理问题的现有研究大体可划分为四类：①关注不同时空尺度与系统约束下的能源系统低碳转型路径研究；②聚焦可再生能源技术、污染防控技术等驱动能源系统低碳转型的低碳技术扩散研究；③服务不同部门及区域能源系统低碳转型的设施与网络规划研究；④涵盖政治、经济、社会、自然等维度的能源系统低碳转型驱动机制研究。上述研究方向在能源系统低碳转型过程中发挥着不同但相互支撑的重要作用，其中考虑多目标协同的韧性能源低碳转型路径设计、兼顾成本有效性与系统可靠性的能源设施网络规划、能源系统低碳转型的多层级风险管理问题仍有待进一步深入研究和突破，商业模式、非政府参与者、能源公平、深度脱碳和净零能源建筑等是近期较为受关注的研究热点。

关键词： 低碳转型     能源系统     文献计量研究     系统性综述    

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标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Exploration and Practice in Systems Engineering Management of Large Coal-based Integrated Energy Projects

Wen Ling

期刊论文

Multiscale process systems engineering—analysis and design of chemical and energy systems from molecular

期刊论文

Energy systems engineering: methodologies and applications

Pei LIU, Efstratios N. PISTIKOPOULOS, Zheng LI

期刊论文

Current status and prospects of reliability systems engineering in China

期刊论文

Applying an Integrated Systems Perspective to the Management of Engineering Projects

Simon P. Philbin

期刊论文

Blockchain in energy systems: values, opportunities, and limitations

期刊论文

Establishing Profiles for Systems Engineering Standards: A Great Help for Companies to Manage Their Processes

Rui Xue,Claude Baron,Philippe Esteban,Qiang Zhang

期刊论文

创建知识系统工程学科

王众托

期刊论文

Special issue: Transition management of energy systems towards carbon neutrality

期刊论文

Water---- and nutrient and energy---- systems in urbanizing watersheds

Rodrigo VILLARROEL WALKER, Michael Bruce BECK, Jim W. HALL

期刊论文

Smart systems engineering contributing to an intelligent carbon-neutral future: opportunities, challenges

期刊论文

Synergetic Management Theory for Coal-Based Energy Engineering and the Engineering Practice of Shenhua

Wen Ling

期刊论文

Design and control optimization of energy systems of smart buildings today and in the near future

Shengwei WANG, Wenjie GANG

期刊论文

Hybrid energy harvesting systems for self-powered sustainable water purification by harnessing ambientenergy

期刊论文

能源系统低碳转型——工程管理视角下的文献计量研究

周鹏, 吕悦, 闻雯

期刊论文